1. An elderly man was admitted to the hospital with
complaints of intense central chest pain with radiation to left arm. Answer the
following questions based on your knowledge in physiology:
- What is the cause of the pain in the left arm and explain its mechanism.
- Describe the pain pathway in detail.
- Mention gate control theory of pain sensation (3+5+2=10)
Short essays (2 x 5 =10)
2. Effects of hypo secretion of growth hormone
3. Events during neuromuscular transmission of impulse in
skeletal muscle
Answer briefly (5 x 3=15)
4. Reciprocal innervation.
5. Paradoxical sleep.
6. Milk ejection reflex.
7. Dark adaptation
8. Cerebellum in voluntary activity
Draw and label (2 x 2.5=5)
9. Taste pathway
10. Feedback regulation of thyroid hormone secretion
Explain the physiological basis of the following ( 5 x 2=10)
11. Renshaw cell inhibition
12. Safe period
13. Undescended testis
14. Neuromuscular hyper excitability in tetany
15. Masking in audition