Arteriovenous malformation (AVM)  is an abnormal connection between arteries and veins, bypassing the capillary system. This vascular ano...

Cardiomyopathy  (literally "heart muscle disease") is the measurable deterioration for any reason of the ability of the myocard...

• Stimulation of Right vagus slows the heart by inhibiting the SA node and stimulation of Left vagus nerve mainly slows the AV conduction ...

DIABETIC RETINOPATHY (Concluding Part) Management There are three major treatments for diabetic retinopathy, which are very effective ...

Diabetic Retinopathy Part 2 Diagnosis Diabetic retinopathy is detected during an eye examination that includes: Visual acuity test: ...

Diabetic Retinopathy (Part 1) It is an ocular manifestation of diabetes, a systemic disease, which affects up to 80 percent of all patie...