Q168.The
most common malignancy found in Marjolin’s ulcer is:
A. Basal
cell carcinoma.
B. Squamous
cell carcinoma.
C. Malignant
fibrous histiocytoma.
D. Neurotrophic
malignant melanoma.
Ans: B. Squamous cell carcinoma.
Q169.Mycotic
aneurysm is an aneurysm infected because of :
A. Fungal
infection.
B. Blood
borne infection (intravascular)
C. Infection
introduced from outside (extravascular)
D. Both
intravascular & extravascular infection.
Ans: D. Both intravascular & extravascular
infection
Q170.The
procedure of choice for the evaluation of an aneurysm is :
A. Ultrasonography.
B. Computed
tomography.
C. Magnetic
resonance imaging.
D. Arteriography.
Ans: D. Arteriography.
Q171.The
most common cause of acquired arteriovenous fistuala is:
A. Bacterial
infection.
B. Fungal
infection.
C. Blunt
trauma.
D. Penetrating
trauma.
Ans: D. Penetrating trauma.
Q172.Laryngocele
arises as a herniation of laryngeal mucosa through the following membrance:
A. Thyrohyoid.
B. Criciothyroid.
C. Crico-tracheal.
D. Crisosternal.
Ans: A. Thyrohyoid.
Q173.Which
one of the following statements is incorrect regarding stones in the common
bile duct?
A. Can
present with Charcot’s Triad.
B. Are
suggested by a bile duct diameter >6mm of ultrasound.
C. ERCP,
sphincterotomy and balloon clearance is now the standard treatment.
D. When
removed by exploration of the common bile duct the T-tube can be removed after
3 days.
Ans: D. When removed by exploration of the common bile
duct the T-tube can be removed after 3 days.
Q174.Which
of the following colonic polyps is not pre-maligant?
A. Juvenile
polyps.
B. Hamartomatous
polyps associated with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome.
C. Villous
adenomas.
D. Tubular
adenomas.
Ans: A. Juvenile polyps.
Q175.A
patient of post-cholecystectomy biliary stricture has undergone an ERCP three
days ago. Following this she has
developed acute cholangitis. The most
likely organism is:
A. Escherichia
coli.
B. Bacillus
fragilis.
C. Streptococcus
viridans.
D. Pseudomonas
aerogenosa.
Ans: A. Escherichia coli.
Q176.Biliary
stricture developing after Laparascopic cholecystectomy usually occurs at which
part of the common bile duct?
A. Upper.
B. Middle.
C. Lower.
D. All
sites with equal frequency.
Ans: B. Middle.
Q177. Apart
from Escherichia Coli, the other most common organism implicated in acute
suppurative bacterial peritonitis is:
A. Bacteroides.
B. Klebsiella
C. Peptostreptococcus.
D. Pseudomonas.
Ans: A. Bacteroides.
Q178.The
treatment of choice for the management of carcinoma of the anal canal is :
A. Abdomino
perineal resection.
B. Primary
radiotherapy.
C. Combined
radio-and chemotheraphy.
D. Neoadjuvant
chemotherapy and local excision.
Ans: C. Combined radio-and chemotheraphy.
Q179.The
following statements about thyroglossal cyst are true, except:
A. Frequent
cause of anterior midline neck masses in the first decade of life.
B. The
cyst is located within 2 cm of the midline.
C. Incision
and Drainage is the treatment of choice.
D. The
swelling moves upwards on protrusion of tongue.
Ans: C. Incision and Drainage is the treatment of
choice.
Q180.Which
of the following is not a preferred site for planning vascular access for
maintenance haemodialysis ?
A. Non-dominant
extremity.
B. Upper
limb.
C. Radio-cephalic
AV fistula.
D. Sapheno-femoral
fistula.
Ans: D. Sapheno-femoral fistula.
Q181.Which
of the following drugs is not a part of the Triple Therapy immunosuppression
for post renal transplant patients?
A. Cyclosporine.
B. Azathioprine.
C. FK
506.
D. Prednisolone.
Ans: C. FK 506.
Q182.Which
of the following is not a component of Glasgow Coma Scale?
A. Eye
opening.
B. Motor
response.
C. Pupil
size.
D. Verbal
response.
Ans: C. Pupil size.
Q183.Allen’s
test is useful in evaluating:
A. Thoracic
outlet compression.
B. Presence
of cervical rib.
C. Integrity
of palmar arch.
D. Digital
blood flow.
Ans: C. Integrity of palmar arch.
Q184.Neointimal
hyperplasia causes vascular graft failure as a result of hypertrophy of:
A. Endothelial
cells.
B. Collagen
fibers.
C. Smooth
muscle cells.
D. Elastic
fibers.
Ans: A. Endothelial cells.
Q185.Dacron
vascular graft is :
A. Nontextile
synthetic.
B. Textile
synthetic
C. Nontextile
biologic.
D. Textile
biologic.
Ans: B. Textile synthetic
Q186.Total
score in Glasgow Coma Scale of a conscious person is :
A. 8
B. 3
C. 15
D. 10
Ans: C. 15
Q187.Mycotic
abscesses are due to:
A. Bacterial
infection
B. Fungal
infection.
C. Viral
infection.
D. Mixed
infection.
Ans: B. Fungal infection.
Q188.The
most preferred approach for pituitary surgery at the present time is:
A. Transcranial.
B. Tranethmoidal
C. Transphenoidal.
D. Transcallosal.
Ans: C. Transphenoidal.
Q189.The
common cause of subarachnoid hemorrhage is :
A. Arterio-venous
malformation.
B. Cavernous
Angioma.
C. Aneurysm.
D. Hypertension.
Ans: C. Aneurysm.
Q190.Blalock
and Taussig shunt is done between:
A. Aorta
to Pulmonary artery
B. Aorta
to Pulmonary vein
C. Subclavian
artery to Pulmonary artery
D. Subclavian
vein to artery
Ans: C. Subclavian artery to Pulmonary artery
Q191.A two
month old infant has undergone a major surgical procedure. Regarding post operative pain relief which
one of the following is recommended:
A. No
medication is needed as infant does not feel pain after surgery due to
immaturity of nervous system
B. Only
paracetamol suppository is adequate
C. Spinal
narcotics via intrathecal route
D. Intravenous
narcotic infusion in lower dosage
Ans: B. Only paracetamol suppository is adequate
Q192.A 5
year old patient is scheduled for tonsiilectomy. On the day of surgery he had running nose,
temperature 37.5ºC and dry cough. Which
of the following should be the most appropriate decision for surgery?
A. Surgery
should be cancelled.
B. Can
proceed for surgery if chest is clear and there is no history of asthma
C. Should
get x-ray chest before proceeding for surgery
D. Cancel
surgery for 3 week and patient to be on antibiotic
Ans: D. Cancel surgery for 3 week and patient to be on
antibiotic
Q193. Calcitonin
is secreted by:
A. Thyroid
gland
B. Parathyroid
gland
C. Adrenal
glands
D. Ovaries
Ans: A. Thyroid gland