AIPGMEE 2005 QUESTION WITH ANSWERS - PSYCHIATRY



Q267: An 18 year old boy come to the Psychiatry OPD with a complaint of feeling changed from inside. He described himself as feeling strange as if he is different from his normal self. He was very tense and anxious yet could not point out the precise change in him. This phenomena is best called as ?
A) Delusional mood
B) Depersonalization
C) Autochthonous delusion
D) Over valued idea

Answer: B) Depersonalization

Q268: A 40 year old male, with history of daily alcohol consumption for the last 7 years, is brought to the hospital emergency room with acute onset of seeing snakes all around him in the room, not recognizing family members, violent behaviour and tremulousness for few hours. There is history of his having missed the alcohol drink since 2 days. Examination reveals increased blood pressure, tremors, increased psychomotor activity, fearful affect, hallucinatory behaviour, disorientation, impaired judgement and insight. He is most likely to be suffering from ?
A) Alcoholic hallucinosis
B) Delirium tremens
C) Wernicke encephalopathy
D) Korsakoff's psychosis

Answer: B) Delirium tremens

Q269: A 45-year male with a history of alcohol dependence presents with confusion, nystagmus and ataxia. Examination reveals 6th cranial nerve weakness. He is most likely to be suffering from ?
A) Korsakoff's psychosis
B) Wernickei encephalopathy
C) De Clerambault syndrome
D) Delirium tremens

Answer: B) Wernickei encephalopathy

Q270: A 25 year old female presents with 2 year history of repetitive, irresistible thoughts of contamination with dirt associated with repetitive hand washing. She reports these thoughts to be her own and distressing, but is not able to overcome them along with medications. She is most likely to benefit from which of the following therapies ?
A) Exposure and response prevention
B) Systematic desensitization
C) Assertiveness training
D) Sensate focusing

Answer: A) Exposure and response prevention

Q271: An 18 year old student complains of lack of interest in studies for last 6 months. He has frequent quarrels with his parents and has frequent headaches. The most appropriate clinical approach would be to ?
A) Leave him as normal adolescent problem
B) Rule out depression
C) Rule out migraine
D) Rule out on oppositional defiant disorder

Answer: D) Rule out on oppositional defiant disorder

Q272: Perseveration is ?
A) Persistent and inappropriate repetition of the same thoughts
B) When a patient feels very distressed about it
C) Characteristic of schizophrenia
D) Characteristic of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)

Answer: A) Persistent and inappropriate repetition of the same thoughts

Q273: One of the following usually differentiates hysterical symptoms from hypochondriacal symptoms ?
A) Symptoms do not normally reflect understandable physiological or pathological mechanism
B) Physical symptoms are prominent which are not explained by organic factors
C) Personality traits are significant
D) Symptoms run a chronic course

Answer: A) Symptoms do not normally reflect understandable physiological or pathological mechanism