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Monday 1 June 2015

AIPGMEE 2005 QUESTION PAPER WITH ANSWERS - COMMUNITY MEDICINE



Q27: 'Endemic Disease' means that a disease ?
A) Occurs clearly in excess of normal expectancy
B) Is constantly present in a given population group
C) Exhibits seasonal patterns
D) Is prevalent among animals

Answer: B) Is constantly present in a given population group

Q28: Which one of the following is a good index of the severity of an acute disease ?
A) Cause specific death rate
B) Case fatality rate
C) Standardized mortality ratio
D) Five year survival

Answer: B) Case fatality rate

Q29: Which one of the following statements about influence of smoking on risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) is not true ?
A) Influence of smoking is independent of other risk factors for CHD
B) Influence of smoking is only additive to other risk factors for CHD
C) Influence of smoking is synergistic to other risk factors for CHD
D) Influence of smoking is directly related to number of cigarettes smoked per day

Answer: B) Influence of smoking is only additive to other risk factors for CHD

Q30: The recommended daily energy intake of an adult woman with heavy work is ?
A) 1800
B) 2100
C) 2300
D) 2900

Answer: D) 2900

Q31: All of the following methods are anti-larval measures except ?
A) Intermittent irrigation
B) Paris green
C) Gambusia affinis
D) Malathion

Answer: D) Malathion

Q32: All of the following are true about the Herd Immunity for infectious diseases except ?
A) It refers to group protection beyond what is afforded by the protection of immunized individuals
B) It is likely to be more for infections that do not have a sub-clinical phase
C) It is affected by the presence and distribution of alternative animal hosts
D) In the case of tetanus it does not protect the individual

Answer: B) It is likely to be more for infections that do not have a sub-clinical phase

Q33: The best indicator for monitoring the impact of Iodine Deficiency Disorders control programme is ?
A) Prevalence of goiter among school children
B) Urinary iodine levels among pregnant women
C) Neonatal Hypothyroidism
D) Iodine level in soil

Answer: C) Neonatal Hypothyroidism

Q34: What is the color-coding of bag in hospitals to dispose off human anatomical wastes such as body parts ?
A) Yellow
B) Black
C) Red
D) Blue

Answer: A) Yellow

Q35: WHO defines adolescent age between ?
A) 10 - 19 years of age
B) 10 - 14 years of age
C) 10 - 25 years of age
D) 9 - 14 years of age

Answer: A) 10 - 19 years of age

Q36:In a village having population of 1000, we found patients with certain disease. The results of a new diagnostic test on that disease are as follows.
Test Result          Disease
Present Absent
+             180        400
-              20           400
What is the percent prevalence of disease ?
A) 0.20
B) 2
C) 18
D) 20

Answer: D) 20

Q37: The following tests are used to check the efficiency of pasteurization of milk except ?
A) Phosphatase test
B) Standard plate count
C) Coliform count
D) Methylene blue reduction test

Answer: D) Methylene blue reduction test

Q38: What will be the BMI of a male whose weight is 89 kg and height is 172 cm ?
A) 27
B) 30
C) 33
D) 36
Answer: B) 30

Q39: A 2-year-old female chlid was brought to a PHC with a history of cough and fever for 4 days with inability to drink for last 12 hours. On examination, the child was having weight of 5 kg, and respiratory rate of 45/minute with fever. The child will be classified as suffering from ?
A) Very severe disease
B) Severe Pneumonia
C) Pneumonia
D) No Pneumonia

Answer: A) Very severe disease

Q40: The information technology has revolutionized the world of medical sciences. In which of the following year the Information Technology Act was passed by the Government of India ?
A) 1998
B) 2000
C) 2001
D) 2003

Answer: B) 2000

Q41: Transplantation of Human Organs Act was passed by Government of India in ?
A) 1996
B) 1993
C) 1998
D) 1994

Answer: D) 1994

Q42: Which one of the following is not source of manager's power ?
A) Reward
B) Coercive
C) Legitimate
D) Efferent

Answer: D) Efferent

Q43: The standard normal distribution ?
A) Is skewed to the left
B) Has mean = 1.0
C) Has standard deviation = 0.0
D) Has variance = 1.0

Answer: D) Has variance = 1.0

Q44: The PEFR of a group of 11 year old girls follow a normal distribution with mean 300 l/min and standard deviation 20 l/min ?
A) About 95% of the girls have PEFR between 260 and 340 l/min
B) The girls have healthy lungs
C) About 5% of girls have PEFR below 260 l/min
D) All the PEFR must be less than 340 l/min

Answer: A) About 95% of the girls have PEFR between 260 and 340 l/min

Q45: The events A and B are mutually exclusive, so ?
A) Prob (A or B) = Prob (A) + Prob (B)
B) Prob (A and B) = Prob (A).Prob (B)
C) Prob (A) = Prob (B)
D) Prob (A) + Prob (B) = 1

Answer: A) Prob (A or B) = Prob (A) + Prob (B)

Q46: Total Cholesterol level = a + b (calorie intake) + c (physical activity) + d (body mass index); is an example of ?
A) Simple linear regression
B) Simple curvilinear regression
C) Multiple linear regression
D) Multiple logistic regression

Answer: C) Multiple linear regression

Q47: The Hb level in healthy women has mean 13.5 g/dl and standard deviation 1.5 g/dl, what is the Z score for a woman with Hb level 15.0 g/dl ?
A) 9.0
B) 10.0
C) 2.0
D) 1.0

Answer: D) 1.0

Q48: The diagnostic power of a test to correctly exclude the disease is reflected by ?
A) Sensitivity
B) Specificity
C) Postivity predictivity
D) Negative predictivity

Answer: D) Negative predictivity

Q49: Infant mortality does not include ?
A) Early neonatal mortality
B) Perinatal mortality
C) Post neonatal mortality
D) Late neonatal mortality

Answer: B) Perinatal mortality

Q50: A cardiologist found a highly significant correlation coefficient (r=0.90, p=0.01) between the systolic blood pressure values and serum cholesterol values of the patients attending his clinic. Which of the following statements is a wrong interpretation of the correlation coefficient observed ?
A) Since there is a high correlation, the magnitudes of both the measurements are likely to be close to each other
B) A patient with a high level of systolic BP is also likely to have a high level of serum cholesterol
C) A patient with a low level of systolic BP is also likely to have a low level of serum cholesterol
D) About 80% of the variation in systolic blood pressure among his patients can be explained by their serum cholesterol values and vice a versa

Answer: A) Since there is a high correlation, the magnitudes of both the measurements are likely to be close to each other

Q51: Which of the following viral infections is transmitted by tick ?
A) Japanese encephalitis
B) Dengue fever
C) Kyasanur forest disease (KFD)
D) Yellow fever

Answer: C) Kyasanur forest disease (KFD)

Q52: The most common cancer, affecting Indian urban women in Delhi, Mumbai and Chennai, is ?
A) Cervical Cancer
B) Ovarian Cancer
C) Breast Cancer
D) Uterine Cancer

Answer: C) Breast Cancer